CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE – A MULTI-CENTER STUDY IN KARACHI, PAKISTAN

Authors

  • Farah Saeed Department of Pharmacognosy, Dow College of Pharmacy, Dow University of Health Sciences, Ojha Campus, Karachi-Pakistan
  • Mansoor Ahmad Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Pharmacognosy, University of Karachi-Pakistan
  • Syed Mahboob Alam Basic Medical Sciences Institute, Jinnah Post Graduate Medical College, Karachi-PakistanBasic Medical Sciences Institute, Jinnah Post Graduate Medical College, Karachi-Pakistan
  • Kausar Perveen Department of Sociology, University of Karachi, Karachi-Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22159/ijpps.2017v9i12.21240

Keywords:

Urea, creatinine, glomerular filtration rate, allopathic, homoeopathic

Abstract

Objective: Chronic kidney disease is growing at alarming rate in developing countries like Pakistan. The aim of the study was to find out the major factors leading to this disease and to carry out the comparative analysis of the effectiveness of allopathic and homoeopathic medicines in treatment of chronic kidney disease.

Methods: A multi-center study was carried out in five different centers from 2009-2014. The study was carried out by interviewing the patients, noting down their vitals and reviewing their records. Evaluation of the data was done considering age, sex and co-morbidities associated with renal failure.

Results: Significant results were observed. Patients of age groups 46 to 60 (48%) and 30 to 45 (21%) were found to suffer more from chronic kidney disease. Hypertension was found as the most frequently occurring co-morbidity along with chronic renal failure followed by diabetes.

Conclusion: The current study will be beneficial in bringing awareness in general public and thereby reducing the increasing burden of end-stage kidney disease.

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Published

01-12-2017

How to Cite

Saeed, F., M. Ahmad, S. M. Alam, and K. Perveen. “CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE – A MULTI-CENTER STUDY IN KARACHI, PAKISTAN”. International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, vol. 9, no. 12, Dec. 2017, pp. 170-4, doi:10.22159/ijpps.2017v9i12.21240.

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Original Article(s)